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monofonIC/include/particle_generator.hh

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C++

// This file is part of monofonIC (MUSIC2)
// A software package to generate ICs for cosmological simulations
// Copyright (C) 2020 by Oliver Hahn
//
// monofonIC is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// monofonIC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#pragma once
#include <math/vec3.hh>
#include <grid_interpolate.hh>
#if defined(USE_HDF5)
#include "HDF_IO.hh"
#endif
namespace particle
{
using vec3 = std::array<real_t,3>;
enum lattice
{
lattice_glass = -1,
lattice_sc = 0, // SC : simple cubic
lattice_bcc = 1, // BCC: body-centered cubic
lattice_fcc = 2, // FCC: face-centered cubic
lattice_rsc = 3, // RSC: refined simple cubic
};
const std::vector<std::vector<vec3_t<real_t>>> lattice_shifts =
{
// first shift must always be zero! (otherwise set_positions and set_velocities break)
/* SC : */ {{real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}}},
/* BCC: */ {{real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}}, {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}}},
/* FCC: */ {{real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}}, {real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}}, {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.5}}, {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.0}}},
/* RSC: */ {{real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}}, {real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.5}}, {real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.0}}, {real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}}, {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.0}}, {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.0}, real_t{0.5}}, {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.0}}, {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}}},
};
const std::vector<vec3_t<real_t>> second_lattice_shift =
{
/* SC : */ {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}}, // this corresponds to CsCl lattice
/* BCC: */ {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.0}}, // is there a diatomic lattice with BCC base?!?
/* FCC: */ {real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}, real_t{0.5}}, // this corresponds to NaCl lattice
// /* FCC: */ {real_t{0.25}, real_t{0.25}, real_t{0.25}}, // this corresponds to Zincblende/GaAs lattice
/* RSC: */ {real_t{0.25}, real_t{0.25}, real_t{0.25}},
};
template <typename field_t>
class lattice_generator
{
protected:
struct glass
{
using data_t = typename field_t::data_t;
size_t num_p, off_p;
grid_interpolate<1, field_t> interp_;
std::vector<vec3> glass_posr;
glass( config_file& cf, const field_t &field )
: num_p(0), off_p(0), interp_( field )
{
std::vector<real_t> glass_pos;
real_t lglassbox = 1.0;
std::string glass_fname = cf.get_value<std::string>("setup", "GlassFileName");
size_t ntiles = cf.get_value<size_t>("setup", "GlassTiles");
#if defined(USE_HDF5)
HDFReadGroupAttribute(glass_fname, "Header", "BoxSize", lglassbox);
HDFReadDataset(glass_fname, "/PartType1/Coordinates", glass_pos);
#else
throw std::runtime_error("Class lattice requires HDF5 support. Enable and recompile.");
#endif
size_t np_in_file = glass_pos.size() / 3;
#if defined(USE_MPI)
num_p = np_in_file * ntiles * ntiles * ntiles / MPI::get_size();
off_p = MPI::get_rank() * num_p;
#else
num_p = np_in_file * ntiles * ntiles * ntiles;
off_p = 0;
#endif
music::ilog << "Glass file contains " << np_in_file << " particles." << std::endl;
glass_posr.assign(num_p, {0.0, 0.0, 0.0});
std::array<real_t, 3> ng({real_t(field.n_[0]), real_t(field.n_[1]), real_t(field.n_[2])});
#pragma omp parallel for
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_p; ++i)
{
size_t idxpart = off_p + i;
size_t idx_in_glass = idxpart % np_in_file;
size_t idxtile = idxpart / np_in_file;
size_t tile_z = idxtile % (ntiles * ntiles);
size_t tile_y = ((idxtile - tile_z) / ntiles) % ntiles;
size_t tile_x = (((idxtile - tile_z) / ntiles) - tile_y) / ntiles;
glass_posr[i][0] = std::fmod((glass_pos[3 * idx_in_glass + 0] / lglassbox + real_t(tile_x)) / ntiles * ng[0] + ng[0], ng[0]);
glass_posr[i][1] = std::fmod((glass_pos[3 * idx_in_glass + 1] / lglassbox + real_t(tile_y)) / ntiles * ng[1] + ng[1], ng[1]);
glass_posr[i][2] = std::fmod((glass_pos[3 * idx_in_glass + 2] / lglassbox + real_t(tile_z)) / ntiles * ng[2] + ng[2], ng[2]);
}
#if defined(USE_MPI)
interp_.domain_decompose_pos(glass_posr);
num_p = glass_posr.size();
std::vector<size_t> all_num_p( MPI::get_size(), 0 );
MPI_Allgather( &num_p, 1, MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG, &all_num_p[0], 1, MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG, MPI_COMM_WORLD );
off_p = 0;
for( int itask=0; itask<=MPI::get_rank(); ++itask ){
off_p += all_num_p[itask];
}
#endif
}
void update_ghosts( const field_t &field )
{
interp_.update_ghosts( field );
}
data_t get_at( const vec3& x ) const noexcept
{
return interp_.get_cic_at( x );
}
size_t size() const noexcept
{
return num_p;
}
size_t offset() const noexcept
{
return off_p;
}
};
std::unique_ptr<glass> glass_ptr_;
private:
particle::container particles_;
public:
lattice_generator(lattice lattice_type, const bool b64reals, const bool b64ids, const bool bwithmasses, size_t IDoffset, const field_t &field, config_file &cf)
{
if (lattice_type != lattice_glass)
{
music::wlog << "Glass ICs will currently be incorrect due to disabled ghost zone updates! ";
// number of modes present in the field
const size_t num_p_in_load = field.local_size();
// unless SC lattice is used, particle number is a multiple of the number of modes (=num_p_in_load):
const size_t overload = 1ull << std::max<int>(0, lattice_type); // 1 for sc, 2 for bcc, 4 for fcc, 8 for rsc
// allocate memory for all local particles
particles_.allocate(overload * num_p_in_load, b64reals, b64ids, bwithmasses);
// set particle IDs to the Lagrangian coordinate (1D encoded) with additionally the field shift encoded as well
IDoffset = IDoffset * overload * field.global_size();
for (size_t i = 0, ipcount = 0; i < field.rsize(0); ++i)
{
for (size_t j = 0; j < field.rsize(1); ++j)
{
for (size_t k = 0; k < field.rsize(2); ++k, ++ipcount)
{
for (size_t iload = 0; iload < overload; ++iload)
{
if (b64ids)
{
particles_.set_id64(ipcount + iload * num_p_in_load, IDoffset + overload * field.get_cell_idx_1d(i, j, k) + iload);
}
else
{
particles_.set_id32(ipcount + iload * num_p_in_load, IDoffset + overload * field.get_cell_idx_1d(i, j, k) + iload);
}
}
}
}
}
}
else
{
glass_ptr_ = std::make_unique<glass>( cf, field );
particles_.allocate(glass_ptr_->size(), b64reals, b64ids, false);
#pragma omp parallel for
for (size_t i = 0; i < glass_ptr_->size(); ++i)
{
if (b64ids)
{
particles_.set_id64(i, IDoffset + i + glass_ptr_->offset());
}
else
{
particles_.set_id32(i, IDoffset + i + glass_ptr_->offset());
}
}
}
}
// invalidates field, phase shifted to unspecified position after return
void set_masses(const lattice lattice_type, bool is_second_lattice, const real_t munit, const bool b64reals, field_t &field, config_file &cf)
{
// works only for Bravais types
if (lattice_type >= 0)
{
const size_t overload = 1ull << std::max<int>(0, lattice_type); // 1 for sc, 2 for bcc, 4 for fcc, 8 for rsc
const size_t num_p_in_load = field.local_size();
const real_t pmeanmass = munit / real_t(field.global_size()* overload);
bool bmass_negative = false;
auto mean_pm = field.mean() * pmeanmass;
auto std_pm = field.std() * pmeanmass;
for (int ishift = 0; ishift < (1 << lattice_type); ++ishift)
{
// if we are dealing with the secondary lattice, apply a global shift
if (ishift == 0 && is_second_lattice)
{
field.shift_field(second_lattice_shift[lattice_type]);
}
// can omit first shift since zero by convention, unless shifted already above, otherwise apply relative phase shift
if (ishift > 0)
{
field.shift_field(lattice_shifts[lattice_type][ishift] - lattice_shifts[lattice_type][ishift - 1]);
}
// read out values from phase shifted field and set assoc. particle's value
const auto ipcount0 = ishift * num_p_in_load;
for (size_t i = 0, ipcount = ipcount0; i < field.size(0); ++i)
{
for (size_t j = 0; j < field.size(1); ++j)
{
for (size_t k = 0; k < field.size(2); ++k)
{
// get
const auto pmass = pmeanmass * field.relem(i, j, k);
// check for negative mass
bmass_negative |= pmass<0.0;
// set
if (b64reals) particles_.set_mass64(ipcount++, pmass);
else particles_.set_mass32(ipcount++, pmass);
}
}
}
}
// diagnostics
music::ilog << "Particle Mass : mean/munit = " << mean_pm/munit << " ; fractional RMS = " << std_pm / mean_pm * 100.0 << "%" << std::endl;
if(std_pm / mean_pm > 0.1 ) music::wlog << "Particle mass perturbation larger than 10%, consider decreasing \n\t the starting redshift or disabling baryon decaying modes." << std::endl;
if(bmass_negative) music::elog << "Negative particle mass produced! Decrease the starting \n\t redshift or disable baryon decaying modes!" << std::endl;
}else{
// should not happen
music::elog << "Cannot have individual particle masses for glasses!" << std::endl;
throw std::runtime_error("cannot have individual particle masses for glasses");
}
}
// invalidates field, phase shifted to unspecified position after return
void set_positions(const lattice lattice_type, bool is_second_lattice, int idim, real_t lunit, const bool b64reals, field_t &field, config_file &cf)
{
if (lattice_type >= 0)
{
const size_t num_p_in_load = field.local_size();
for (int ishift = 0; ishift < (1 << lattice_type); ++ishift)
{
// if we are dealing with the secondary lattice, apply a global shift
if (ishift == 0 && is_second_lattice)
{
field.shift_field(second_lattice_shift[lattice_type]);
}
// can omit first shift since zero by convention, unless shifted already above, otherwise apply relative phase shift
if (ishift > 0)
{
field.shift_field(lattice_shifts[lattice_type][ishift] - lattice_shifts[lattice_type][ishift - 1]);
}
// read out values from phase shifted field and set assoc. particle's value
const auto ipcount0 = ishift * num_p_in_load;
for (size_t i = 0, ipcount = ipcount0; i < field.size(0); ++i)
{
for (size_t j = 0; j < field.size(1); ++j)
{
for (size_t k = 0; k < field.size(2); ++k)
{
auto pos = field.template get_unit_r_shifted<real_t>(i, j, k, lattice_shifts[lattice_type][ishift] + (is_second_lattice ? second_lattice_shift[lattice_type] : vec3_t<real_t>{real_t(0.), real_t(0.), real_t(0.)}));
if (b64reals)
{
particles_.set_pos64(ipcount++, idim, pos[idim] * lunit + field.relem(i, j, k));
}
else
{
particles_.set_pos32(ipcount++, idim, pos[idim] * lunit + field.relem(i, j, k));
}
}
}
}
}
}
else
{
glass_ptr_->update_ghosts( field );
#pragma omp parallel for
for (size_t i = 0; i < glass_ptr_->size(); ++i)
{
auto pos = glass_ptr_->glass_posr[i];
real_t disp = glass_ptr_->get_at(pos);
if (b64reals)
{
particles_.set_pos64(i, idim, pos[idim] / field.n_[idim] * lunit + disp);
}
else
{
particles_.set_pos32(i, idim, pos[idim] / field.n_[idim] * lunit + disp);
}
}
}
}
void set_velocities(lattice lattice_type, bool is_second_lattice, int idim, const bool b64reals, field_t &field, config_file &cf)
{
if (lattice_type >= 0)
{
const size_t num_p_in_load = field.local_size();
for (int ishift = 0; ishift < (1 << lattice_type); ++ishift)
{
// if we are dealing with the secondary lattice, apply a global shift
if (ishift == 0 && is_second_lattice)
{
field.shift_field(second_lattice_shift[lattice_type]);
}
// can omit first shift since zero by convention, unless shifted already above, otherwise apply relative phase shift
if (ishift > 0)
{
field.shift_field(lattice_shifts[lattice_type][ishift] - lattice_shifts[lattice_type][ishift - 1]);
}
// read out values from phase shifted field and set assoc. particle's value
const auto ipcount0 = ishift * num_p_in_load;
for (size_t i = 0, ipcount = ipcount0; i < field.size(0); ++i)
{
for (size_t j = 0; j < field.size(1); ++j)
{
for (size_t k = 0; k < field.size(2); ++k)
{
if (b64reals)
{
particles_.set_vel64(ipcount++, idim, field.relem(i, j, k));
}
else
{
particles_.set_vel32(ipcount++, idim, field.relem(i, j, k));
}
}
}
}
}
}
else
{
glass_ptr_->update_ghosts( field );
#pragma omp parallel for
for (size_t i = 0; i < glass_ptr_->size(); ++i)
{
auto pos = glass_ptr_->glass_posr[i];
real_t vel = glass_ptr_->get_at(pos);
if (b64reals)
{
particles_.set_vel64(i, idim, vel);
}
else
{
particles_.set_vel32(i, idim, vel);
}
}
}
}
const particle::container& get_particles() const noexcept{
return particles_;
}
}; // struct lattice
} // namespace particle